Act I
Naples, late 1700s. Early morning. Don Alfonso, a cynical old bachelor, debates
womens constancy with Ferrando and Guglielmo, young officers who insist their
sweethearts -- the sisters Dorabella and Fiordiligi -- are faithful. Alfonso bets that if they
give him one day and do everything he asks, he will prove the sisters are like all other
women -- fickle.
Fiordiligi and Dorabella are comparing pictures of their boyfriends when Alfonso pays a
visit, bringing news that Guglielmo and Ferrando have been ordered away with their
regiment. The two men appear, and the sisters, overwhelmed with grief, bid them farewell.
Alfonso is delighted with his plot and feels certain of winning his wager.
The chambermaid, Despina, consoles her mistresses and advises them to forget their old
lovers with the help of new ones. The girls, scandalized by Despinas depiction of
men as swaggering liars, depart. Alfonso convinces Despina to help him introduce new
suitors into the sisters favor, then brings in exotically attired Albanians
-- Ferrando and Guglielmo in disguise. Fiordiligi and Dorabella dont warm to the
newcomers at all, Fiordiligi likening her constancy to a rock in a storm, and they take their
leave again. The men, confident of winning their bet, are thrilled and Ferrando sings
amorously of his steadfast sweetheart, but Alfonso reminds him the day is not yet over.
The sisters have retreated to a garden. Alfonso brings in the Albanians,
who claim to have taken poison. The women call Despina, who urges them to care for the
men while she fetches a doctor. She returns disguised as the doctor, pretends to draw off
the poison with a magnet, then watches with Alfonso as Fiordiligi and Dorabella waver under
renewed protestations of love.
Act II
In the afternoon, Despina urges Fiordiligi and Dorabella to choose their favorite and each
picks the others suitor, according to Alfonsos plan. After the Albanians
serenade the sisters, Despina and Alfonso give lessons in courting and leave the young
people together. Guglielmo, courting Dorabella, succeeds in replacing her portrait of Ferrando
with a new charm. Ferrando has no such luck with Fiordiligi, who still thinks guiltily of Guglielmo.
Comparing notes later, Ferrando is furious over Dorabellas betrayal, Guglielmo smug
about Fiordiligis steadfastness. But Alfonso is not finished yet. Under Despinas
supervision, Dorabella tried to persuade Fiordiligi to give in, but Fiordiligi decides that she and
Dorabella must joint their lovers at the front. Ferrando appears, however, and wins her over.
Now Guglielmo is furious, but the officers still owe Alfonso time; as night falls he plans a double
wedding.
The couples are married by a notary-- again Despina in disguise. As they sign the
contracts, the women hear a military march that heralds the return of their original suitors. They
force the Albanians into hiding and try to compose themselves for Ferrando and
Guglielmo, who shed their disguises and enter, dressed as soldiers. Confessions are made by the
sisters, and forgiveness is begged. Alfonso bids the lovers learn their lesson and with a hymn to
reason and enlightenment, the day comes to a close.
Courtesy of Opera News
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